By so doing, governments may be able to maximize the available land and reduce congestion in the prisons. Using such alternatives may reduce the number of people who are convicted under the judicial systems and as a result, the number of people in prisons would be reduced by a good margin. Actually, majority of governments are preoccupied with protection of citizens to the extent of failing to balance between the cost of protecting citizens and the cost of overcrowding in prisons. When people take each other to the courts and some get jailed, the possibility of creating enmity becomes high as opposed to when they use these alternatives (Great Britain Parliament, 2005). They many rob, steal, or possibly assault someone in their community. Bristol: Policy Press.

Tackling prison overcrowding: Build more prisons?

Releasing inmates also has an effect on communities. Most of them have found that the problem is actually a global one because it cuts across all the economies, the poor and the rich alike. Various sources are used such as books, websites, and journals. Some state prisons have absorbed a high number of prisoners, hence exceeding the carrying capacity of the prisons. Such alternatives not only reduce congestion in prisons but they also create a more cohesive society because they are far much better than the judicial systems. Rowland, Mathew. Historical Truth Behind Mass Incarceration In America Essay, Problems In The Prison System Of The United States Essay, The negative effects of imprisonment on the individual outweigh Essay, Sentencing Youth Offenders To Adult Prison Essay, Mass Incarceration And Black Nihilism In The United States Essay, Factors Of The Rise In Mass Incarceration In The United States Essay, Prisoners Of Conscience In Nigeria Essay. Issue 1, p 5-19. $200 now days will not even get you a hotel room for a week. Prison overcrowding also has health risk to inmates as well as correctional staff.

This essay has been submitted by a student. this essay is not unique.

Gershenhorn, Karen & Myers Ryan. 1. Other problems related to overcrowding include increased violence among inmates and stress both to inmates and prison staff. Although we can’t just start releasing inmates to solve prison overcrowding, we can start focusing on ways to solve this problem. According to the 1986 law, there is a provision for drug related offenders to have their jail terms reduced by some years if they fully participate in the drug treatment and rehabilitation programs. As a result, many people end up being convicted and imprisoned at the pre-trial stages. If that could be the case, many crack prisoners would end up out of jail and as a result, more space would be created (Knafo, 2014). The probation system cannot solve the whole overcrowding problem but could help immensely. However, the challenge could arise when there are no funds for expansion or when the expansion is not a priority. The following will give an overview of overcrowding in prisons, historical background of the issue, current ethical issues employed by the concerned parties on the matter and recommendations how to effectively mitigate issue of overcrowding in prisons. (2020) 'Prison Overcrowding'. When inmates are release it can affect their communities. (2016, Apr 18). It is argued that the problem cannot be solved by building more prisons alone but rather, building more prisons is just one of the many solutions to the problem. According to this law, crack and powder cocaine users were liable for different jail terms, with crack users facing a longer jail term than powder cocaine users.

Another area which has a potential of reducing congestion in the federal prisons in the US is reviewing the application of the 1980 sentencing law which was passed by the US congress.